The Ligurian Hinterland of the Province of Imperia: a heritage to discover
The hinterland of the province of Imperia is one of the most fascinating areas of Liguria, rich in history, nature, ancient villages and deep-rooted traditions. Just a few kilometers from the coast, and in particular from the Terramata Resort in Santo Stefano al Mare, a world opens up of green valleys, scenic routes, local products and cultural evidence that tells the story of centuries of life.
Geography and Landscape
The hilly area that rises north of Santo Stefano al Mare is known for its complex and captivating geography: narrow valleys, terraced slopes cultivated with olive trees, small streams, mixed woods and peaks over 800 meters in elevation. The main valleys in the area are the Val Nervia and the Val Arroscia, both dotted with historic villages, centuries-old chestnut trees, holm oaks and oaks.
The landscape bears the signs of human presence that, over the centuries, has shaped nature by building dry stone terraces (the famous “fasce”), mule tracks and perched villages that have preserved their identity intact.
Historical Background
The Imperia hinterland has been inhabited since Roman times: many sections of the Via Julia Augusta, the ancient consular road, are still visible and walkable. In the Middle Ages, the inland villages were theaters of disputes among local powers and lordships, such as the Doria family of Dolceacqua, as well as important places of worship. Some towns, like Triora, are also known for darker events, such as the infamous witch trials of the 16th century.
Many inland villages still feature Romanesque churches, bell towers, castles and feudal palaces, bearing witness to a rich and layered past.
Villages to visit
Triora is one of the most enchanting villages of the hinterland. Located about 800 meters above sea level, it is famous for the “witch trials” of 1588, but also for the charm of its medieval historic center. Its narrow alleys, stone houses and panoramic views make it an unmissable stop.
Dolceacqua, with its famous medieval arch bridge and the Doria castle, is nestled among olive groves and vineyards. It is one of the most photographed villages in Liguria and represents a perfect blend of culture, landscape and winemaking tradition.
Pigna, Apricale, Rocchetta Nervina and Pieve di Teco are other charming towns where you can admire medieval arcades, ancient frescoes, ethnographic museums and breathtaking views.
Gastronomy and typical products
The hinterland preserves a culinary tradition deeply connected to the land and the rhythm of the seasons. Symbolic products include:
Taggiasca extra virgin olive oil, among the best in Italy;
Rossese di Dolceacqua, a DOC red wine appreciated for its aromatic profile;
Triora saffron, a prized spice grown by hand;
Chestnut honey, wild herbs, goat and sheep cheeses;
Desserts like stroscia, chestnut cake, along with rustic dishes such as green pie and sardenaira.
Many agriturismi and trattorias offer menus based on local ingredients, with recipes passed down through generations.
Nature and Wildlife
The valleys of the Ligurian hinterland are home to remarkable biodiversity. In the forests you may encounter wild boars, roe deer, foxes, marmots and, at higher altitudes, the black grouse. Among reptiles, rare species like the green whip snake stand out. Birdlife includes raptors, songbirds and typical alpine and hill species.
The woods are also rich in mushrooms, chestnuts and medicinal plants. There are many nature reserves and routes of botanical and wildlife interest.
Activities and trails
For those who love trekking and mountain biking, the hinterland offers a network of well-marked trails, among ancient mule tracks, scenic ridges and hilltop villages. Particularly scenic are the routes from Apricale to Perinaldo, those of the Argentina Valley toward Monte Faudo, or the walks through the woods around Triora and Realdo.
The Ponente Ligure cycle path, directly accessible from the Terramata Resort, follows the former coastal railway line and stretches for over 27 kilometers, connecting several towns from Ospedaletti to Imperia Oneglia. It’s perfect for combining sea, sport and nature.
Culture and events
The area is alive all year round with cultural events, historical reenactments, festivals and markets. In Santo Stefano al Mare, events include the flower carpet festival, patron saint celebrations and art exhibitions. In Imperia, you’ll find famous events like “Olioliva”, dedicated to extra virgin olive oil, and “Vele d’Epoca”, an international gathering of historic sailing boats.
Museums, churches and archaeological sites enrich the cultural offerings: among the most notable are the Olive Tree Museum in Imperia, the Witchcraft Museum in Triora, and numerous local ethnographic collections.
Terramata Resort, your starting point
The location of Terramata Resort in Santo Stefano al Mare is ideal for those who want to explore the hinterland without giving up the convenience of the coast. In just a few minutes by car, you can reach the inner valleys, while on foot or by bike you can easily access the cycle path or nature trails.
The resort also offers bike and e-bike rental, making it easy to explore the area sustainably. Options for guests include recommended routes, tastings, and collaborations with local producers.
The hinterland of the province of Imperia represents one of the most authentic souls of Liguria: a place to experience slowly, immersed in nature, history, culture and flavors. From Terramata Resort, every direction leads to a discovery: a medieval village, a genuine dish, a trail among olive trees, a local festival or a breathtaking view. It’s an invitation to connect with the truest essence of this land.
Useful Links
www.pistaciclabile.com
cycling‑riviera.com
www.italia.it/it/liguria/cosa‑fare/ciclovia‑ponente‑ligure‑liguria
